Journal Entry:
Hydrogen chloride, HCl, and ammonia, NH3, have a smell, and large amounts of each dissolve in water. Oxygen, O2, nitrogen, N2, and methane, CH4, do not have a smell and only a small amount of each dissolves in water. How can you explain these differences?
Learning Intentions
We will assess a molecule for symmetry and determine if it is likely to be polar.
We will use electronegativity values to locate the partial negative and partial positive portions of a molecule.
We will explain the connection between polarity and smell.
Closing Task:
You can determine if a molecule is polar and if it will have a smell.
Content Standards being covered: